The North-West Face of Kukurtlu
(4610m), situated in the Caucasus near the slopes of Elbrus,
is the most difficult wall in Russia. Today there are only 3 routes
on it (one 6A and two 6B).
The reasons for that are: permanently bad weather, the vicinity
of huge glaciers, the rock is unsafe, there is a great danger of
rockfalls, very steep angle of the wall (150 meters of the route
have 100 degrees, the rest part - 80-90 degrees).
The team is planning to make
a new route (supposedly 6B cat. of diff.) by the center of the wall.
In 2002 a new class of competitions
is added to the Russian Championship - "The Class of First Ascents".
If succeed, the team plans to submitt the report on the new route
to these competitions.
The history:
The
autumn of 1999.
It took the team of Alexander Abramov 6 days to climb 20 pitches
of Lukashvili Route on the Kukurtlu wall and reach the summit (4639m).
December
of 1999. The quarter of the new route on Kukurtlu wall has been
climbed. The team untied the fixed ropes and spent 2 nights on the
portaledge. During the night of December, 9, on the portaledge Sergei
Shchepachkov developed pulmoral edema. Abramov and Shchepachkov
had to descend. The expedition was stopped.
Alexander Abramov: "We made a lot of negative and positive
conclusions. One of them is that this route cannot be climbed in
winter. Because of short days and very low temperatures the speed
drops by four times. We have climbed only one quarter of the wall.
We can see the line of the route, but the wall is difficult enough.
The previous attempts on this line confirm this fact. In summer
we will, by all means, return and climb it to the summit."
Routes on Mt.Kukurtlu 4639m
2B West Shoulder, Markelov,
1936
4A couloir of the South Face,
Yevseev, 1961
5A East Spur of the South
Face, Naugolny, 1962
5B Bastion of the West Ridge,
Zhizhin, 1967
5B South Face, Nekrasov,
1957
6A West Face, Giutashvili,
1974
6B the center of North-West
Face, Lukashvili, 1981
6B right side of the West Face,
Andreev, 2000.
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The sponsor -
"Alpindustria" Company
Expedition news:
(18.06.2002) new!
Today at 5 a.m. the team started for
the route. The main task was to pass the lower part of the
wall as quickly as possible - it is too often hit with the
rockfalls. We climbed seven rope-pitches of ice and began
working on the rocks. We were alarmed by meeting abseil slings
- on this very place in August, 7, 2000, the rope party of
two, Pershin-Nefyodov, were caught in a rockfall and Nefyodov
got killed. We were ready to start the third rope pitch on
the rocks, when suddenly a rockfall started. Luckily, no one
was hurt, but a slab chopped our fixed rope. No one was working
on it at this very moment. We considered it to be a serious
warning and decided to drop the whole attempt of climbing
a new route. We thank "Alpindustria" company and Sergey Zunzam
for support and we thank God for the warning. Good-bye."
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(17.06.2002)
Alexander Abramov June, 14, 20:00, reports
over the phone from beneath the Kukurtlu Face: "We've been
lucky so far - it hasn't been raining till 1 p.m., we could
even see the wall and the details of our route. Today Abramov,
Vlasov and Selivanov put up a tent at 3600m at 4 p.m. The
day temperature is +5, it is very damp. The snow is 1 meter
deep. Tomorrow we'll start carrying loads to the beginning
of the route. Two observers are expected to arrive tomorrow
- in this case there will be seven of us. Best regards to
everybody."
Alexander Abramov reports over the phone from beneath the
Kukurtlu Face: "Today we got up at 5 a.m., left at 7 a.m.,
we brought some equipment to the beginning of the route, examined
the way to our line. There is much snow. Tomorrow, Sunday,
we'll have a rest day. On Monday at 5 a.m. we are planning
to start working on the route. It's too dangerous to start
later: the lower part of our route is prone to rockfall. Today
in the afternoon we witnessed that all sorts of debris - snow,
ice, rock - bombarded the wall. Our line looked more or less
safe. Six members from Dombaiskaya rescue team arrived today
- we'll be working together. Best regards to everyone. The
sponsor of our expedition is "Alpindustria" company "
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(14.06.2002)
Alexander Abramov reports over the phone:
"June, 13, but luckily not Friday. It is almost dark, but
we still sorting the gear. Tomorrow the three of us - Abramov,
Vlasov, Selivanov - are moving to ABC. Onipchenko and Antonov
will have to carry all the rest of the equipment to ABC later.
It has been raining non-stop for the second day. The tents
and people still endure this, but we have a great desire to
move higher - at least, it is snowing there and not so damp.
Besides we have run out of fresh food, such as cabbage, so
nothing keeps us in BC. Today we carried a big portion of
our loads to ABC. It was clever of us to have find out the
way yesterday - today we had to walk in the mist all day and
even couldn't see the wall. The sponsor of our expedition
is "Alpindustria" company."
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(12.06.2002)
Alexander Abramov reports over the phone:
"As soon as we prepared to sleep, the terrible wind began
with pouring rain, which lasted all night long and subsided
only in the morning. By 9 a.m. we had had our breakfast and
were ready to start. The entire Kukurtlu wall looks like a
waterfall, but our line seems to be the driest one. We left
our BC at 2500m with 80kg of load to the supposed place of
ABC (3600m). After two hours of walking through morains we
encountered deep winter snow. Soon we noted that Andrei Selivanov
was still walking in his training shoes - he letf his plastic
boots at the place where we stopped to eat some food. By the
way, all the food we have is manufactured by Raskladka.RU.
On our way back we were haunted by the lightning, but at last,
by 4 p.m. we were back in BC. Everyone is in good health,
only Andrei Selivanov has some problems with his knee, so
we will leave him in the camp tomorrow. Our best regards to
everybody. The sponsor of our expedition is "Alpindustria"
company."
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(11.06.2002)
Alexander Abramov reports over the phone:
" We woke up at 5 a.m. and by 6 a.m. we left Khurzuk. After
the sixth bridge (there are 12 of them all in all) the most
interesting began. The way was blocked with huge rocks and
trees broken in the avalanches. But our guide Ismail recollect
the other old road, by which we got the upper kosh (mountain-dwellers'
hut). It took us two hours to get from here to the BC by horses.
Today we saw the Kukurtlu face for the first time with snow-covered
ledged. But it began melting quickly in the afternoon. If
it doesn't snow, we are in for problems with the water.Tomorrow
we are going to 3600 to organize ABC. Best regards!"
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(11.06.2002)
Alexander Abramov reports over the phone:
"The weather is fine. We arrived in Cherkessk today, bought
all the necessary stuff, visited the Rescue Team Service.
We agreed that 3-4 rescue team members will come to our BC
with radio stations on June, 14. We will spend this night
in Khurzuk. Tomorrow at 5 a.m. we are taking a horse ride
up Ulu-Khurzuk valley to the Kukurtlu glacier, where we will
organize our BC."
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(10.06.2002)
In June of 2002 there starts the expedition
under the leadership of Alexander Abramov on one of the most
difficult walls of the Caucasus - Kukurtlu. In 1999 the team
of Alexander Abramov climbed Lukashvili Route (6B) in 8 days.
The team - Abramov, Milenin, Vlasov, Turchaninov, Dorfman
- won the third place in the Russia Mountaineering Championship.
In winter of 2000 the team Abramov, Shchepachkov, Tushvatullin
made an attempt to establish a new route (6B) on the wall,
but because of the illness of Sergei Scchepachkov they turned
back. In 2002 the team will repeat the attempt to establish
a new route
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The Team
Abramov A.V. (Master of Sports)
Onipchenko Maxim (Candidat
to Maste of Sports)
Antonov Sergei (Master of Sports)
Selivanov Andrei (Candidat to
Maste of Sports)
Vlasov Nokolai (Candidat to
Maste of Sports)
Alexander
Abramov
Master of Sports of the USSR in
Mountaineering, 37 y.o., professional climber.
Climbing instructor and mountain guide, mountain cameraman.
Chairman of Trainers' Council of Moscow Climbing Federation.
Chairman of Moscow Ice-Climbing Committee.
Chairman deputy of Russia Ice-Climbing Committee.
Member of the Russian Geographic Society.
Organizer and leader of several famous projects, such as: "7 Summits",
"Landrover on Elbrus".
He has been into climbing and
organization of expeditions and competitions for over 20 years.
For last 10 years - on professional
level. Up to 1990 he had made over 100 ascents of different categories.
The Most Prominent Achievements
of the last 10 years
1991 - Champion of the USSR in
winter class - Svobodnaya Koreya Peak (6A)
1991 - Silver prize-winner of Army Championship in high altitude
and technical class - Engelsa peak, 6510 m (6B)
1992-1994 - professional mountain guide in "Pilgrim" tourist company.
Led more then 10 groups of "REI" company (USA) on Elbrus(5642m).
Led 3 groups from Germany and Austria on Korzhenevskoi peak(7105m)
and Kommunizma peak(7495m).
Prepared the first Slovenian expedition to the North Pole, horse
trips for "REI" in the Caucasus.
1993 - member of the expedition on Everest (8848m), Nepal, up to
8000m.
1994 - Beginning of "7 Summits" project. The leader of the successful
expedition on McKinley (6100m), USA, Alaska.
1995 - The leader of the expedition on Kilimanjaro (5900m), Tansania,
Africa.
The expedition made a new route on Breach Wall.
The leader of the winter expedition on Montblanc (4810m), France.
The leader of the first Russian successful expedition on Carstensz
Pyramid (4884m), Indonesia.
The leader of the expedition on "The Nose", El Capitan, Yosemite
National Park, USA,
1996 - The leader of the expedition on Aconcagua (6970m), Argentina,
South America.
1997 - The leader of the winter ascent on Ushba (4700m), 6A.
The Champion of Moscow in Ice-Climbing (speed and difficulty)
The member of the expedition on Lhotse Middle (8411m).
The leader of the successful expedition on Elbrus by "Land Rover"
1998 - The ascent of Khan Tengri (7010m)
The Champion of Moscow in Ice-Climbing (speed)
The 3rd place in the Russia Ice-Climbing Championship (speed)
The first winter ascent of Aksu (5400m), 6A.
Silver medals in Russian Championship in winter ascents.
1999 - The leader of the Cho-Oyu ascent (8201m). China, Tibet.
The 3rd place in Russia Championship.
The leader of the expedition on Kukurtlu (4600m), 6B. The 3rd place
in Russia Championship.
Has many ascents in the mountains
of Check Republic, Slovenia, Bulgaria, France, Switzerland, Uzbekistan,
Tadjikistan, Kirgizia, USA, Argentina, Indonesia, Tanzania, Nepal,
Tibet, Crimea (Ukraine);
over 30 winter and summer ascents on Elbrus, 15 of them as a mountain
guide.
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